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	<title>Chain Composition - Revision history</title>
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	<updated>2026-04-21T23:10:22Z</updated>
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		<title>Luo: from Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics</title>
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		<updated>2008-04-21T15:22:43Z</updated>

		<summary type="html">&lt;p&gt;from Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;&lt;b&gt;New page&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/p&gt;&lt;div&gt;In generative syntax, a '''chain composition''' is a process by which two independent [[chain]]s, say (a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;,...,a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;) and (b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;,...,b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;), are linked to each other, thus forming one extended chain (a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;,...,a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;,b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;,...,b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;). &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Example===&lt;br /&gt;
Chain composition presumably takes place in a.o. [[parasitic gap]] constructions. Thus, in (i) there are two [[chain]]s, (which ''gap''s&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;i&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; , t&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;i&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ), the result of wh-movement in the matrix clause, and (Op&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;j&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;, t&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;j&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt;), resulting from movement of the [[empty Operator]] in the embedded adjunct clause. To give the [[parasitic gap]] in the embedded clause its correct interpretation (i.e. as a [[variable]] bound by ''which gaps''), the [[chain]] headed by the Operator must be composed with the chain headed by ''which gaps''.&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
 (i) which gaps&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;i&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; did you hate t&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;i&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; [before [Op&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;j&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; [analyzing t&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;j&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; ]]]&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Comment===&lt;br /&gt;
The locality restriction on Chain composition (a&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;n&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; and b&amp;lt;sub&amp;gt;1&amp;lt;/sub&amp;gt; may not be too far apart) has been formulated in terms of [[Subjacency]].&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===Link===&lt;br /&gt;
[http://www2.let.uu.nl/UiL-OTS/Lexicon/zoek.pl?lemma=Chain+Composition&amp;amp;lemmacode=865 Utrecht Lexicon of Linguistics] &lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
===References===&lt;br /&gt;
*{{: Chomsky 1986}}&lt;br /&gt;
*{{: Chomsky 1986b}}&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
&lt;br /&gt;
{{dc}}&lt;br /&gt;
[[Category:Syntax]]&lt;/div&gt;</summary>
		<author><name>Luo</name></author>
		
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