http://glottopedia.org/index.php?action=history&feed=atom&title=Ergative_case 2026-04-23T10:42:07Z Revision history for this page on the wiki MediaWiki 1.34.2 http://glottopedia.org/index.php?title=Ergative_case&diff=5803&oldid=prev 2008-03-29T19:56:44Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Other languages: </span> es</span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 19:56, 29 March 2008</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l25" >Line 25:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 25:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*German [[Ergativ]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*German [[Ergativ]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Swedish [[ergativ (sv)]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>*Swedish [[ergativ (sv)]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins style="font-weight: bold; text-decoration: none;">*Spanish [[ergativo]]</ins></div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{dc}} </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{dc}} </div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Case]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Case]]</div></td></tr> </table>

Javier Carro http://glottopedia.org/index.php?title=Ergative_case&diff=5786&oldid=prev 2008-03-29T17:48:13Z

<p><span dir="auto"><span class="autocomment">Other languages: </span> wikify</span></p> <table class="diff diff-contentalign-left" data-mw="interface"> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <col class="diff-marker" /> <col class="diff-content" /> <tr class="diff-title" lang="en"> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">← Older revision</td> <td colspan="2" style="background-color: #fff; color: #222; text-align: center;">Revision as of 17:48, 29 March 2008</td> </tr><tr><td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno" id="mw-diff-left-l23" >Line 23:</td> <td colspan="2" class="diff-lineno">Line 23:</td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Other languages===</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>===Other languages===</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'>−</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #ffe49c; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>German [[Ergativ]] Swedish [[ergativ (sv)]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*</ins>German [[Ergativ]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td colspan="2"> </td><td class='diff-marker'>+</td><td style="color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #a3d3ff; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div><ins class="diffchange diffchange-inline">*</ins>Swedish [[ergativ (sv)]]</div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{dc}} </div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>{{dc}} </div></td></tr> <tr><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Case]]</div></td><td class='diff-marker'> </td><td style="background-color: #f8f9fa; color: #222; font-size: 88%; border-style: solid; border-width: 1px 1px 1px 4px; border-radius: 0.33em; border-color: #eaecf0; vertical-align: top; white-space: pre-wrap;"><div>[[Category:Case]]</div></td></tr> </table>

Sven Siegmund http://glottopedia.org/index.php?title=Ergative_case&diff=1395&oldid=prev 2007-07-05T17:01:19Z

<p>New page: The &#039;&#039;&#039;ergative&#039;&#039;&#039; is the case of the A-argument in <a href="/index.php/Transitive" title="Transitive">transitive</a> clauses if the sole argument in <a href="/index.php?title=Intransitive&amp;action=edit&amp;redlink=1" class="new" title="Intransitive (page does not exist)">intransitive</a> clauses is assigned the same case as the P-Argument in transitive clause...</p> <p><b>New page</b></p><div>The '''ergative''' is the case of the A-argument in [[transitive]] clauses if the sole argument in [[intransitive]] clauses is assigned the same case as the P-Argument in transitive clauses.<br /> <br /> ===Synonyms===<br /> Before the use of ''ergative'' in the mid 20th century, other terms were used:<br /> * German: ''Nominativ des Handelns'' (Baskisch, Humboldt 1817:316, quoted in Vollmann n.d.)<br /> * [[Nominativ agentis]] (Kâte, Pilhofer 1933:§122)<br /> * [[Narrative]] (in early literature about [[Caucasian languages]])<br /> * [[relative case]] (in Eskimo linguistics)<br /> <br /> ===Origin===<br /> The term ''ergative'' first became widespread in the description of Caucasian languages, following Dirr (1928) (see Seely 1977). Dirr picked the term up from Trombetti (1903:173), and Trombetti in turn took it from Schmidt (1902). Schmidt seems to have taken it from Ray &amp; Haddon (1893) (see Manaster-Ramer 1994 for discussion).<br /> <br /> ===References===<br /> *Dirr. Adolf. 1928. ''Einführung in die kaukasischen Sprachen.''<br /> * [[Humboldt, Wilhelm von]]. 1817. ''Berichtigungen und Zusätze zum ersten Abschnitte des zweyten Bandes des Mithridates über die cantabrische oder baskische Sprache.'' Berlin: Voss.<br /> * [[Manaster-Ramer, Alexis]]. 1994. &quot;The origin of the term “ergative”.&quot; ''Sprachtypologie und Universalienforschung'' 47.3: 211-214.<br /> * [[Pilhofer, Georg]]. 1933. Grammatik der Kâte-Sprache in Neuguinea. ''Beihefte zur Zeitschrift für Eingeborenensprachen'' 14 (Editor: Meinhof, Carl)<br /> *Ray, Sidney H. &amp; Haddon, Alfred C. 1893. A study of the languages of Torrres Straits with vocabularies and grammatical notes. Part II. ''Royal Irish Academy – Proceedings ser.'' 3, v. 4, 119-373.<br /> *Schmidt, P.W. 1902. Doe sprachlichen Verhältnisse von Deutsch-Neuguinea. In: ''Zeitschrift für afrikanische, ozeanische und oastasiatische Sprachen'' 6:1-99.<br /> *Seely, Jonathan. 1977. An ergative historiography. ''Historiographia Linguistica'' 4:191-206.<br /> *Trombetti, Alfredo. 1903. Delle relazioni delle lingue caucasiche. Part II. In: ''Giornale della Società asiatica italiana'' 16:145-175.<br /> * [[Vollmann, Ralf]]. n.d. [http://www-gewi.uni-graz.at/humboldt/txt/VR2000N.html Wilhelm von Humboldts Kasuskonzeption in seinen Arbeiten zum Baskischen.]<br /> <br /> ===Other languages===<br /> German [[Ergativ]] Swedish [[ergativ (sv)]]<br /> <br /> {{dc}} <br /> [[Category:Case]]</div>

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