Difference between revisions of "Kildin Saami"
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{{InfoboxLanguage| | {{InfoboxLanguage| | ||
|Language=Kildin Saami | |Language=Kildin Saami | ||
| − | |Autonym= ( | + | |Autonym= (кӣллт) са̄мь кӣлл / (kīllt) sāmʼ kīll |
| + | |Pronunciation=[(kiːlːˠt) saːmʲ kːlːˠ] | ||
| + | |OLACname=Kildin Sami | ||
|WALSname=Saami (Kildin) | |WALSname=Saami (Kildin) | ||
|Ethn15name=Saami, Kildin | |Ethn15name=Saami, Kildin | ||
| Line 7: | Line 9: | ||
|WALSLoc= 37dE 67dN | |WALSLoc= 37dE 67dN | ||
|Family= [[Uralic]] | |Family= [[Uralic]] | ||
| − | |Genus= [[Peninsula | + | |Genus= [[Peninsula Eastern Saamic]] |
| − | |OfficialLg= not | + | |OfficialLg= not official |
| − | | | + | |Speakers=100–800 |
| − | |ISO2B= | + | |WritingSyst=[[Cyrillic]] |
| + | |ISO2B=smi | ||
|ISO2T= | |ISO2T= | ||
| − | | | + | |ISO3=sjd |
| − | | | + | |WALScode=sik |
}} | }} | ||
| − | '''Kildin Saami''' is a seriously endangered | + | |
| + | '''Kildin Saami''' is a seriously endangered [[Eastern Saamic]] ([[Uralic]]) language spoken in the Russian Federation. | ||
===Name=== | ===Name=== | ||
| − | + | The name ''Kildin'' is borrowed from Russian ''kilʼdin-'', the name for | |
| − | + | an island on the Barents Sea coast close to present-day Murmansk. The [[Russian]] name of the island goes back to the Kildin Saami toponym ''kīllt'', which originally referred only to one rather peripheral [[dialect]] of this language. | |
| − | The name ''Kildin'' is borrowed from Russian '' | ||
| − | an island on the Barents Sea coast close to present-day Murmansk. The name of the island goes back to | ||
===Location=== | ===Location=== | ||
| Line 28: | Line 30: | ||
===Speakers=== | ===Speakers=== | ||
| − | The number of active speakers is estimated at around 100 (2011) | + | The number of active fluent speakers is estimated at around 100 (2011);<ref>Scheller 2011</ref> the overall number of speakers goes perhaps up to 800. |
===Dialects=== | ===Dialects=== | ||
| Line 40: | Line 42: | ||
===Classification=== | ===Classification=== | ||
:[[Uralic]] | :[[Uralic]] | ||
| − | :: | + | ::[[Finno-Ugric]] |
| − | :::[[ | + | :::[[Finno-Permic]] |
| − | ::::[[ | + | ::::[[Finno-Saamic]] |
| − | :::::[[ | + | :::::[[Saamic]] |
| − | + | ::::::[[Eastern Saamic]] | |
| − | + | :::::::[[Peninsula Eastern Saamic]] | |
| − | |||
| − | |||
| − | |||
===Works on the language=== | ===Works on the language=== | ||
| − | *Blokland, Rogier and [[Michael Rießler]]. 2011. Saami-Russian-Komi contacts on the Kola Peninsula. ''Language contact in times of globalization'', ed. by Cornelius Hasselblatt, Peter Houtzagers and Remco van Pareren. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 5–26. | + | *Blokland, Rogier and [[Michael Rießler]]. 2011. Saami-Russian-[[Komi]] contacts on the Kola Peninsula. ''Language contact in times of globalization'', ed. by Cornelius Hasselblatt, Peter Houtzagers and Remco van Pareren. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 5–26. |
| − | *[[ | + | *[[Georgij_Martynovič_Kert|Kert, Georgij M.]] 1971. ''Saamskij jazyk''. Leningrad: Nauka. |
*Scheller, Elisabeth. 2011. The Sámi language situation in Russia. ''Ethnic and linguistic context of identity'', ed. by Riho Grünthal and Magdolna Kovács. Helsinki: SUS. 79–96. | *Scheller, Elisabeth. 2011. The Sámi language situation in Russia. ''Ethnic and linguistic context of identity'', ed. by Riho Grünthal and Magdolna Kovács. Helsinki: SUS. 79–96. | ||
===References=== | ===References=== | ||
<references/> | <references/> | ||
| + | |||
| + | ===Links and resources=== | ||
| + | *[http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kildin_Sami_language 'Kildin Saami'] in Wikipedia | ||
| + | *[http://incubator.wikimedia.org/wiki/Wp/sjd/Кӣллт_са̄мь_кӣлл 'Кӣллт_са̄мь_кӣлл'] in the Kildin Saami Wikimedia Incubator | ||
| + | *[http://www.galoes.org/grammars/sjd Kildin Saami grammar] in [[Galoes]] | ||
| + | *[http://omnibus.uni-freiburg.de/~mr5496/downl/KildinSketchVeryshort.pdf 'Kildin Saami: a brief introduction'] by Michael Rießler | ||
===See also=== | ===See also=== | ||
| − | [[Glottopedia:Survey articles|Survey articles]] on Kildin Saami | + | [[Glottopedia:Biographical_articles|Bibliographical articles]] on researchers of Kildin Saami |
| + | * [[Aleksandr Gavrilovič Endjukovskij|Endjukovskij, A. G. (de)]] | ||
| + | * [[Georgij Martynovič Kert|Kert, Georgij M. (de)]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Glottopedia:Language_articles|Language articles]] on the other [[Kola Saami]] languages | ||
| + | * [[Akkalasaamisch|Akkalasaamisch (de)]] | ||
| + | * [[Skolt Saami]] | ||
| + | * [[Ter Saami]] | ||
| + | |||
| + | [[Glottopedia:Survey articles|Survey articles]] on Kildin Saami linguistics | ||
*[[Kildin Saami phonology]] | *[[Kildin Saami phonology]] | ||
*[[Kildin Saami morphology]] | *[[Kildin Saami morphology]] | ||
| Line 69: | Line 83: | ||
[[Category:En]] | [[Category:En]] | ||
| − | [[Category: | + | [[Category:Single language]] |
| − | |||
[[Category:Kola Saami]] | [[Category:Kola Saami]] | ||
| + | [[Category:Kildin Saami]] | ||
Latest revision as of 18:51, 4 February 2013
| Kildin Saami | ||
|---|---|---|
| Autoglottonym: | (кӣллт) са̄мь кӣлл / (kīllt) sāmʼ kīll | |
| Pronunciation: | (kiːlːˠt) saːmʲ kːlːˠ | |
| Ethnologue name: | Saami, Kildin | |
| OLAC name: | Kildin Sami | |
| WALS name: | Saami (Kildin) | |
| Location point: | 37dE 67dN | |
| Genealogy | ||
| Family: | Uralic | |
| Genus: | Peninsula Eastern Saamic | |
| Speakers | ||
| Country: | Russian Federation | |
| Official in: | not official | |
| Speakers: | 100–800 | |
| Writing system: | Cyrillic | |
| Codes | ||
| ISO 639-2: | smi | |
| ISO 639-3: | sjd | |
| WALS: | sik | |
Kildin Saami is a seriously endangered Eastern Saamic (Uralic) language spoken in the Russian Federation.
Contents
Name
The name Kildin is borrowed from Russian kilʼdin-, the name for an island on the Barents Sea coast close to present-day Murmansk. The Russian name of the island goes back to the Kildin Saami toponym kīllt, which originally referred only to one rather peripheral dialect of this language.
Location
Kildin Saami is spoken on the Kola peninsula in northwesternmost Russia.
Speakers
The number of active fluent speakers is estimated at around 100 (2011);[1] the overall number of speakers goes perhaps up to 800.
Dialects
- Arsjogk
- Kīllt
- Koardegk
- Lejjavvʼr (†)
- Lujavvʼr
- Māziell`k (†)
Classification
Works on the language
- Blokland, Rogier and Michael Rießler. 2011. Saami-Russian-Komi contacts on the Kola Peninsula. Language contact in times of globalization, ed. by Cornelius Hasselblatt, Peter Houtzagers and Remco van Pareren. Amsterdam: Rodopi. 5–26.
- Kert, Georgij M. 1971. Saamskij jazyk. Leningrad: Nauka.
- Scheller, Elisabeth. 2011. The Sámi language situation in Russia. Ethnic and linguistic context of identity, ed. by Riho Grünthal and Magdolna Kovács. Helsinki: SUS. 79–96.
References
- ↑ Scheller 2011
Links and resources
- 'Kildin Saami' in Wikipedia
- 'Кӣллт_са̄мь_кӣлл' in the Kildin Saami Wikimedia Incubator
- Kildin Saami grammar in Galoes
- 'Kildin Saami: a brief introduction' by Michael Rießler
See also
Bibliographical articles on researchers of Kildin Saami
Language articles on the other Kola Saami languages
Survey articles on Kildin Saami linguistics
Other languages
- German Kildinsaamisch
