Difference between revisions of "User:Putmir/Dialects of Indonesian"

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== Dialect ==
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== Types of Dialect in Indonesia ==
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'''Dialect''' is a subclass of language that is exclusive to a particular region or community. This includes variations in pronunciation, vocabulary and grammar that differentiate it from other forms of the same language.  
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According to Anastasia (2023), there are three categories of dialect.[https://pusdikra-publishing.com/index.php/jbhs/article/view/1546/1378]
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== Continuum as dialectal landscape ==
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=== Local languages used outside the original region ===
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The concept of dialectal variation is understood in relation to geographical areas where the same linguistic features are shared. This indicates that dialects are bounded within a specific region. However, an opposing view suggests that dialects form a continuum without clear boundaries. There are often significant differences in pronunciation and other language features, therefore the classifications are indefinable.
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This dialect is the result of adaptation to a specific area for a long period of time. The most influential factors are time and location. For example, local languages spoken in the capital city of Jakarta is different from the original version as it is affected by living conditions in Jakarta.
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The landscape of dialects is described as a continuum. As Chambers et al. (1998) explain, linguistic variation becomes apparent when a person travels from one place to another. These differences accumulate gradually and become more intense  as one moves away from the initial point. Neighboring places typically comprehend each other's dialects, but those at the edges of the continuum will have difficulty comprehending each other as it corelates with the geographical distance.
 
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== Dialect and language ==
 
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''Dialect'' and ''language'' are two distinct terminologies. The term "language" has a superior position, while "dialect" is a subordinate term that is under the domain of language.
 
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The formal structure:
 
 
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''"A is the dialect of language B" instead of "B is the language of dialect A."''
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=== National languages influenced by the local region ===
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A national language will develop a different dialect in each area as it is affected by the cultural roots of each region. The usage of words, pronunciation and other linguistic elements also differ as they have distinct backgrounds.
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=== Structural Dimension ===
 
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=== Functional Dimension ===
 
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== Dialect and accent ==
 
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Dialect and accent are distinct linguistic terminology
 
 
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== Example ==
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=== Social dialects ===
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This type of dialect is associated with certain communities, ranging from age groups, professional affiliations and more. It displays the characteristics of a particular community.
 
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== References ==
 
== References ==
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* Boga, H. I. (2020). What is a Language? What is a Dialect?.
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* Bloomfield, L. (1983). An introduction to the study of language. ''An Introduction to the Study of Language'', 1-383
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* Linn, M. D. (2014). Dialect and language variation. Elsevie
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* Boga, H.I. (2020). What is a Language? What is a Dialect?.
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* Van Rooy, R. (2020). Language or dialect?: The history of a conceptual pair. Oxford University Press.
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* Linn, M.D. (2014). Dialect and language variation.
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* Pandiangan, F.S., & Rosadi, M. (2023). Analisis Dialek Dalam Bentuk Bahasa Percakapan Dalam Film "Imperfect" Karya Meira Anastasia. ''Journal of Educational Research and Humaniora (JERH)'', 47-58.
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* Van Rooy, R. (2020). ''Language or dialect?: The history of a conceptual pair''. Oxford University Press.

Latest revision as of 11:16, 11 June 2024

Types of Dialect in Indonesia

According to Anastasia (2023), there are three categories of dialect.[1]

Local languages used outside the original region

This dialect is the result of adaptation to a specific area for a long period of time. The most influential factors are time and location. For example, local languages spoken in the capital city of Jakarta is different from the original version as it is affected by living conditions in Jakarta.

National languages influenced by the local region

A national language will develop a different dialect in each area as it is affected by the cultural roots of each region. The usage of words, pronunciation and other linguistic elements also differ as they have distinct backgrounds.

Social dialects

This type of dialect is associated with certain communities, ranging from age groups, professional affiliations and more. It displays the characteristics of a particular community.

References

  • Bloomfield, L. (1983). An introduction to the study of language. An Introduction to the Study of Language, 1-383
  • Boga, H.I. (2020). What is a Language? What is a Dialect?.
  • Linn, M.D. (2014). Dialect and language variation.
  • Pandiangan, F.S., & Rosadi, M. (2023). Analisis Dialek Dalam Bentuk Bahasa Percakapan Dalam Film "Imperfect" Karya Meira Anastasia. Journal of Educational Research and Humaniora (JERH), 47-58.
  • Van Rooy, R. (2020). Language or dialect?: The history of a conceptual pair. Oxford University Press.
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