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- 09:23, 17 September 2007 diff hist +443 N Sentence New page: {{stub}} '''Sentence''' is a very basic grammatical term that stands for the largest unit of grammar. When several sentences are combined, a text (a non-grammaatical entity) result...
- 09:21, 17 September 2007 diff hist +802 N Self-repair New page: In conversation analysis, '''self-repair''' is a repair that is performed by the speaker of the utterance that needs repair (Levinson 1983:340–341). ===Examples=== In the fo...
- 09:21, 17 September 2007 diff hist +1,901 N Sekundäres Objekt New page: Als '''sekundäres Objekt''' wird das Thema- oder Patiens-Argument eines ditransitiven Satzes in Sprachen bezeichnet, die eine sekundativische Ausrichtung aufweisen, d....
- 09:20, 17 September 2007 diff hist +719 N Secondary predicate New page: A '''secondary predicate''' is a (mostly adjectival) predicative expression that conveys information about the subject but is not the main predicate of the clause. === S... current
- 09:19, 17 September 2007 diff hist +401 N Secondary object New page: {{stub}} The '''secondary object''' is the T (theme) argument in ditransitive constructions when the R (recipient) argument is expressed in the same way as the [[monotr...
- 09:18, 17 September 2007 diff hist +1,119 N Sebastian Shaumyan New page: '''Sebastian Konstantinovich Shaumyan''' (1916-02-27 – 2007-01-21) was a Soviet and later American linguist who developed the theory of Applicational Grammar. ===Life=== Shaumyan wa... current
- 09:17, 17 September 2007 diff hist +181 N Sandra A. Thompson New page: '''Sandra A. Thompson''' is a living linguist. ===Links=== [http://www.linguistics.ucsb.edu/faculty/sathomps/ Homepage] Category:En Thompson, Sandra A.
- 09:16, 17 September 2007 diff hist +141 N S (disambiguation) New page: The abbreviation '''S''' can stand for * sentence; see S (sentence) * a macrorole; see S (intransitive subject) {{Disambig}} current
- 09:15, 17 September 2007 diff hist +535 N SIL International New page: '''SIL (Summer Institute of Linguistics) International''' is ''"...a faith-based organisation that studies, documents, and assists in developing the world’s lesser-known languages"''. ... current
- 09:14, 17 September 2007 diff hist +17,157 N Runyankore New page: {{Infobox_Sprache |Sprache = Runyankore |Länder = Uganda |Sprecher = 1.643.193 (1991) |Klassifikation = * Niger-Congo *: Atlantic-Congo *:: Volta-Congo *::: [[Benue-Congo]...
- 09:09, 17 September 2007 diff hist +734 N Role-dominated and reference-dominated languages New page: A language is said to be '''role-dominated''' if contrasts between basic semantic roles are directly expressed in its surface structure. Otherwise the language is '''reference-domi...
- 09:08, 17 September 2007 diff hist +181 N Robert M. W. Dixon New page: '''Robert M. W. Dixon''' is a living linguist. ===Link=== [http://www.latrobe.edu.au/rclt/StaffPages/dixon.htm Homepage] Category:En Dixon, Robert M. W.
- 09:06, 17 September 2007 diff hist +868 N Rif Berber New page: {{InfoboxLanguage| |Language=Rif Berber |Autonym=Tarifit |WALSname=Berber (Rif) |Ethn15name=Tarifit |Countries= Algeria, Morocco |WALSLoc= 4dW 34d30N [http://maps.google.com/maps?h...
- 09:04, 17 September 2007 diff hist +16,275 N Reziprok New page: '''Reziprok'''-Konstruktionen sind definiert durch ihre Bedeutung. Es treten mindestens zwei Mitspieler (Partizipanten) im Satz auf, deren Relation zueinander symmetrisch ist, das heißt A...
- 09:02, 17 September 2007 diff hist +738 N Resultative secondary predication New page: '''Resultative secondary predication''' is a type of secondary predication which is interpreted as consecutive to the main predication. It is predicates a property of a participant in ... current
- 09:02, 17 September 2007 diff hist +140 N Resultative predication New page: {{Stub}} '''Resultative predication''' is a short term for Resultative secondary predication. {{dc}} Category:Secondary predication
- 08:57, 17 September 2007 diff hist +1,724 N Relexification New page: The term '''relexification''' refers to the process of replacing (all or a large number of) the words of one language with the words from another language, while the grammar of the origina... current
- 08:56, 17 September 2007 diff hist +1,446 N Relationsadjektiv New page: Ein '''Relationsadjektiv''' ist ein komplexes Adjektiv, das nicht eine Eigenschaft bezeichnet, sondern die Zugehörigkeit zu einem anderen Konzept, das von der Basis des Adjektivs ...
- 08:56, 17 September 2007 diff hist +927 N Relational noun New page: The term '''relational noun''' is often used for nouns with relational meanings such as 'front', 'back', 'inside', 'cause' which express participant roles and correspond to adpositions... current
- 08:55, 17 September 2007 diff hist +926 N Relabelling New page: The term '''relabelling''' is used (following Claire Lefebvre) to refer to the replacement of the phonological representations of substrate words by phonetic strings... current
- 08:54, 17 September 2007 diff hist +90 N Rehg 1981 New page: Rehg, Kenneth. 1981. ''Ponapean reference grammar.'' Honolulu: University of Hawaii Press.
- 08:54, 17 September 2007 diff hist +222 N Reflexiv New page: Dies ist eine vorläufige Seite. An dieser Stelle soll demnächst Nadja Herzogs '''Reflexiv'''-Artikel erscheinen. Wer weitere Informationen (oder Fragen) zum Thema "Reflexiv" hat, bitte ...
- 08:53, 17 September 2007 diff hist +747 N Reduplication New page: In morphology, '''reduplication''' is an operation which copies some part (or all) of the base and attaches the copied element (the reduplicant) to the base. The copied eelement that i...
- 08:53, 17 September 2007 diff hist +403 N Reduplicant New page: In morphology, the '''reduplicant''' is the element that is added to the base as a result of a reduplication operation (e.g. Haspelmath 2002:24). ===Example=== In Latin, the Perfect o...
- 08:52, 17 September 2007 diff hist +1,414 N Reciprocal construction New page: A construction with at least two participants A and B is called '''reciprocal construction''' if the semantic relation between A and B is the same as the semantic rel...
- 08:51, 17 September 2007 diff hist +1,400 N Recipient passive New page: In German linguistics, the term '''recipient passive''' is used for a kind of passive construction in which it is not the patient/direct object that becomes the subject, but th... current
- 16:59, 30 August 2007 diff hist +709 N Prosody (Firthian) New page: In J. R. Firth's approach to phonology, a '''prosody''' is a feature that has as its domain more than a segment. :::*''"We may abstract those features which mark word or s... current
- 16:59, 30 August 2007 diff hist +725 N Prosody New page: In phonology, '''prosody''' is the study of the role of acoustic and perceptual parameters such as fundamental frequency (F0), intensity and duration. ===Polysemy=== ''Pro...
- 16:57, 30 August 2007 diff hist +94 N Prosodie New page: {{Unvollständig}} ===Andere Sprachen=== englisch prosody {{wb}} !
- 16:50, 30 August 2007 diff hist +360 N Proclitic +cate
- 16:48, 30 August 2007 diff hist +1,058 N Prime object New page: The term '''prime object''' has occasionally been used for primary object. ===Comments=== Comrie (1982), which used "prime object", was written before Dryer (1986), which made the alt...
- 16:47, 30 August 2007 diff hist +263 N Primary stress New page: {{stub}} '''Primary stress''' refers to the one stress within a word that stands out among all others (the secondary stresses). ===Synonyms=== *main stress ===other language...
- 16:46, 30 August 2007 diff hist +624 N Primary object New page: {{stub}} The '''primary object''' is the the monotransitive P (patient) and the ditransitive R (recipient) argument when the latter is expressed in the same way as the... current
- 16:45, 30 August 2007 diff hist +194 N Prepositional phrase New page: {{stub}} A '''prepositional phrase''' is an adpositional phrase whose head is a postposition. ===Other languages=== German Postpositionalphrase {{dc}} [[Category:Phrase ...
- 16:45, 30 August 2007 diff hist +329 N Preposition New page: {{stub}} A '''preposition''' is an adposition that precedes its complement. ===Origin=== The term goes back to antiquity: Latin ''prae-positio'', which literally means 'pre-posi...
- 16:44, 30 August 2007 diff hist +1,379 N Preferred Argument Structure New page: '''Preferred Argument Structure''' is a term introduced by Du Bois (1987) for a set of universal statistical tendencies of (or "constraints on") argument distribution in discourse (see... current
- 16:42, 30 August 2007 diff hist +581 N Predicative attribute New page: '''Predicative attribute''' is a synonym for depictive construction. ===Comments=== This term has long been the primary term in grammatical descriptions, before terms such as [[secon...
- 16:41, 30 August 2007 diff hist +310 N Predicative adjunct New page: In Functional Grammar, a '''predicative adjunct''' is a secondary predicate (e.g. Hengeveld 1992:40f.). ===Reference=== Hengeveld, Kees. 1992. ''Non-verbal predication : theory, t...
- 16:40, 30 August 2007 diff hist +329 N Predicate (i.e. secondary predicate) New page: In Generative syntax, the term '''predicate''' is sometimes used in the sense of secondary predicate, following Williams (1980). ===References=== *Will...
- 16:40, 30 August 2007 diff hist +511 N Praedicativum New page: {{Stub}} '''Praedicativum''' is a synonym for depictive construction. ===Comments=== The term is still used in Latin linguistics (e.g. Pinkster 1983), and it was the dominant term un... current
- 16:39, 30 August 2007 diff hist +514 N Postpositional phrase New page: A '''postpositional phrase''' is an adpositional phrase whose head is a postposition. :::*''"A '''postpositional phrase''' consists of a noun phrased followed by a postpositio... current
- 16:39, 30 August 2007 diff hist +344 N Postposition New page: {{stub}} A '''postposition''' is an adposition that follows its complement. ===Origin=== The term was formed (by single-word analogy) on the basis of ''preposition'' and the...
- 16:38, 30 August 2007 diff hist +344 N Postalveolar New page: In phonetics, '''postalveolar''' is a place of articulation that is characterized by the active articulator tip of the tongue and the passive articulator [[hard palate...
- 16:36, 30 August 2007 diff hist +618 N Plurale tantum New page: A '''plurale tantum''' is a noun that only occurs in the plural. ===Term properties=== The plural of ''plurale tantum'' is ''pluralia tantum'' (see section "Origin"). ===Exam...
- 16:27, 30 August 2007 diff hist -27 Polysemy in quantitative linguistics
- 16:26, 30 August 2007 diff hist +536 N Plural New page: '''Plural''' is a category of the inflectional dimension number: plural nouns (or NPs) are defined as normally denoting more than one thing (or more than one entity). If the langua...
- 16:25, 30 August 2007 diff hist +496 N Place of articulation New page: In phonetics, the '''place of articulation''' refers to the part of the mouth where the tongue is placed to produce a particular sound. There are about ten commonly used places of arti...
- 16:24, 30 August 2007 diff hist +1,174 N Pitch accent (lexical) New page: '''Pitch accent''' refers to a kind of word-prosodic prominence of syllables in some languages (such as Japanese) where pitch change is the only cue to accent (in contrast ...
- 16:24, 30 August 2007 diff hist +145 N Pieter Muysken New page: ===Link=== [http://www.ru.nl/onderzoek/onderzoekers/kennisbank/persoonpagina/letteren/muysken_p/ Homepage] Muysken, Pieter
- 16:22, 30 August 2007 diff hist +2,037 N Phrasenstrukturgrammatik New page: == Ursprung == *''griech. phrasis'' - Ausdruck, Wendung *''griech. grammatike (techne) zu grammtikos'' - die Buchstaben betreffend == Definition == Die Phrasenstrukturgrammatik wird a...
